潤年的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「潤年」是指在農曆中,為了調整陰曆與陽曆之間的差異,特意增加的一年,通常是每兩到三年會出現一次。潤年會有十三個月,而一般的年份只有十二個月。這樣的安排是為了確保農業生產能夠與季節變化相符,並保持農曆的準確性。潤年的增加通常會在農曆的特定月份中插入一個額外的月份,這個額外的月份稱為「潤月」。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. A year that has an extra month.
  2. A special year in the lunar calendar.
  3. A year with thirteen months instead of twelve.
  4. A year added to keep the lunar calendar in sync.
  5. A year that adjusts the lunar calendar by adding an extra month.
  6. A year in the lunar calendar that includes an additional month to align with the solar year.
  7. A year that compensates for the discrepancy between the lunar and solar calendars.
  8. A year characterized by the inclusion of an extra month to maintain seasonal alignment.
  9. A year in which an additional month is inserted to reconcile the lunar calendar with the solar year.
  10. A year that contains an extra month to ensure the lunar calendar remains accurate.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Leap year

用法:

在陽曆中,潤年通常被稱為「閏年」,這是指一年中有366天,而不是通常的365天。這是因為地球繞太陽一周的時間約為365.25天,所以每四年會增加一天來調整這個差異。這一天被稱為2月29日,這一天的出現使得閏年與普通年有所區別。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

2020年是閏年,因此二月有29天。

The year 2020 was a leap year, so February had 29 days.

例句 2:

她的生日是在閏年,所以她每四年才能慶祝一次。

Her birthday is in a leap year, so she can only celebrate it once every four years.

例句 3:

閏年的存在使得我們的日曆與季節保持一致。

The existence of leap years keeps our calendar in sync with the seasons.

2:Intercalary year

用法:

這個詞通常用於描述添加的年份或月份,以保持日曆的準確性。在不同的文化和日曆系統中,潤年或潤月的概念都存在,旨在解決由於天文現象造成的時間差異。這種調整對於農業和社會活動的規劃至關重要。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

古代的中國日曆中也有潤年的概念,這樣能更好地調整農業季節。

The concept of intercalary years was also present in ancient Chinese calendars to better align with agricultural seasons.

例句 2:

許多文化都有潤年的傳統,這對於社會活動的安排非常重要。

Many cultures have the tradition of intercalary years, which is crucial for organizing social activities.

例句 3:

在某些日曆系統中,潤年會用來調整與太陽年之間的差異。

In some calendar systems, intercalary years are used to adjust the discrepancies with the solar year.