折現值的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「折現值」是指未來現金流的現值,透過將未來的現金流量按照一定的折現率折算回當前的價值。這個概念在金融和投資分析中非常重要,因為它幫助投資者評估未來收益的現值,以便作出更明智的投資決策。折現值的計算通常使用折現公式,將未來的現金流量除以(1 + 折現率)的n次方,n為年數。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. The current value of money you will receive later.
  2. The value today of money you will get in the future.
  3. How much future money is worth right now.
  4. The present value of future cash flows.
  5. The amount of money you would need today to equal a future payment.
  6. A financial calculation to determine the present worth of expected future cash flows.
  7. The process of determining how much future cash flows are worth today.
  8. A concept used in finance to assess the value of future cash flows in today's terms.
  9. A valuation method that discounts future cash flows back to their present value.
  10. A financial metric that evaluates the current worth of expected future cash inflows.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Present Value

用法:

指的是未來的現金流量在當前的價值,通常使用折現率來計算。這個概念在投資決策和資本預算中非常重要。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

這項投資的現值計算是基於未來五年的預期現金流。

The present value calculation for this investment is based on expected cash flows over the next five years.

例句 2:

投資者需要了解每個項目的現值,以便做出明智的決策。

Investors need to understand the present value of each project to make informed decisions.

例句 3:

現值可以幫助我們評估未來的收益是否值得目前的投資。

Present value helps us assess whether future returns justify the current investment.

2:Discounted Value

用法:

這是指未來現金流量經過折現後的價值,通常用於評估投資的吸引力。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

公司的折現值計算顯示出這項計劃的潛在回報。

The company's discounted value calculation shows the potential returns of this plan.

例句 2:

我們需要考慮每個現金流的折現值來評估整體投資。

We need to consider the discounted value of each cash flow to evaluate the overall investment.

例句 3:

折現值是決定資本預算的關鍵因素。

Discounted value is a key factor in determining capital budgeting.

3:Current Value

用法:

這是指現在的價值,常用於比較未來的現金流量。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

我們需要計算這筆投資的當前價值,以便做出明智的選擇。

We need to calculate the current value of this investment to make an informed choice.

例句 2:

當前價值幫助我們了解未來收益的意義。

Current value helps us understand the significance of future earnings.

例句 3:

進行當前價值的計算是評估投資的一部分。

Calculating current value is part of assessing the investment.