haber-bosch process的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

哈伯-博施過程(Haber-Bosch process)是一種工業化的氮固定過程,主要用於將氮氣(N₂)和氫氣(H₂)轉化為氨(NH₃)。這一過程是由德國化學家弗里茨·哈伯(Fritz Haber)和卡爾·博施(Carl Bosch)於20世紀初發展出來的,並在1913年首次實現工業化。這一技術對於農業和化肥的生產至關重要,因為氨是製造氮肥的主要原料。哈伯-博施過程的關鍵步驟包括在高溫、高壓的條件下,使用催化劑促進反應。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. A method to make a substance for farming.
  2. A process to combine gases to create a useful product.
  3. A chemical way to produce an important material for plants.
  4. A technique used to convert nitrogen and hydrogen into ammonia.
  5. An industrial method to synthesize ammonia from nitrogen and hydrogen.
  6. A catalytic process under high temperature and pressure to produce ammonia.
  7. A significant chemical reaction used in agriculture for fertilizer production.
  8. An essential industrial process for synthesizing ammonia, impacting global food supply.
  9. A pivotal chemical engineering process that revolutionized agriculture through synthetic nitrogen fertilizers.
  10. A landmark industrial process that enabled the large-scale production of ammonia, fundamentally transforming agriculture.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Haber-Bosch process

用法:

這是一個專門名詞,指的是將氮氣和氫氣轉化為氨的過程,對現代農業和化肥生產至關重要。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

哈伯-博施過程是現代化肥生產的基石。

The Haber-Bosch process is the cornerstone of modern fertilizer production.

例句 2:

這一過程的發明改變了全球農業的生產方式。

The invention of this process changed the way global agriculture operates.

例句 3:

許多國家的農業依賴哈伯-博施過程生產的氮肥。

Agriculture in many countries relies on nitrogen fertilizers produced by the Haber-Bosch process.

2:Ammonia synthesis

用法:

指的是通過化學反應合成氨的過程,通常指哈伯-博施過程。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

氨合成是化學工業中一個非常重要的過程。

Ammonia synthesis is a very important process in the chemical industry.

例句 2:

這個過程的效率對於氨的產量至關重要。

The efficiency of this process is crucial for the yield of ammonia.

例句 3:

氨合成的技術不斷進步,以提高產量和降低成本。

The technology for ammonia synthesis continues to advance to increase yield and reduce costs.

3:Nitrogen fixation process

用法:

這是一個更廣泛的術語,指的是將氮氣轉化為可用形式的過程,包括自然過程和工業過程。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

哈伯-博施過程是工業氮固定過程的一個重要例子。

The Haber-Bosch process is an important example of an industrial nitrogen fixation process.

例句 2:

自然界中也有許多微生物進行氮固定過程。

In nature, many microorganisms also carry out nitrogen fixation processes.

例句 3:

了解氮固定過程對於可持續農業至關重要。

Understanding the nitrogen fixation process is crucial for sustainable agriculture.