cocci的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「cocci」是指一種細菌的形狀,通常是球形的。這個詞源於希臘語,特別用於微生物學中,描述細菌的形狀。根據細菌的排列方式,cocci 可以進一步細分為不同類型,例如鏈狀球菌(streptococci)和葡萄球菌(staphylococci)。這些細菌在醫學上具有重要性,因為它們可能與多種感染和疾病有關。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. A type of round-shaped bacteria.
  2. Bacteria that look like little balls.
  3. Small round bacteria that can cause infections.
  4. Round bacteria that can be found in clusters or chains.
  5. A category of bacteria characterized by their spherical shape.
  6. Microorganisms that are spherical in shape and can be pathogenic.
  7. Bacteria that are classified based on their round morphology.
  8. A group of bacteria that are spherical and can be important in medical contexts.
  9. A morphological classification of bacteria that are typically spherical and can have significant clinical implications.
  10. A type of bacteria that is round and can be involved in various infections.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Bacteria

用法:

細菌是一類微生物,通常是單細胞的,能夠在各種環境中生存。它們可能對人類、動物和植物有益或有害。某些細菌是致病的,能引起感染和疾病,而其他細菌則對環境和生態系統至關重要。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

某些細菌對人體有益,如腸道內的益生菌。

Some bacteria are beneficial to the human body, such as probiotics in the gut.

例句 2:

抗生素用於治療由細菌引起的感染。

Antibiotics are used to treat infections caused by bacteria.

例句 3:

細菌在自然界中扮演著重要的角色。

Bacteria play a crucial role in the ecosystem.

2:Microorganisms

用法:

微生物是指肉眼不可見的生物,包括細菌、病毒、真菌和原生生物等。這些生物在生態系統中扮演著重要的角色,並且有些對人類健康有直接影響。微生物可以在各種環境中生存,包括極端環境。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

微生物在土壤中有助於分解有機物。

Microorganisms help decompose organic matter in the soil.

例句 2:

某些微生物可以引起疾病,特別是在免疫系統較弱的人群中。

Some microorganisms can cause diseases, especially in individuals with weakened immune systems.

例句 3:

微生物在食品發酵過程中起著關鍵作用。

Microorganisms play a key role in the fermentation process of food.

3:Pathogens

用法:

病原體是指能夠引起疾病的微生物,包括細菌、病毒、真菌和寄生蟲等。這些生物可以通過不同的途徑進入宿主並引發感染。了解病原體的特性對於預防和治療疾病至關重要。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

流感病毒是一種常見的病原體。

The influenza virus is a common pathogen.

例句 2:

醫生檢測病原體以確定感染的原因。

Doctors test for pathogens to determine the cause of an infection.

例句 3:

某些病原體對於抗生素的抵抗力增強,使治療變得更加困難。

Some pathogens have developed resistance to antibiotics, making treatment more challenging.