天災人禍的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「天災人禍」是一個成語,指的是自然災害和人為造成的災難或困難。它通常用來形容那些由自然力量(如地震、洪水、颱風等)或人類行為(如戰爭、事故、環境污染等)所引起的災害。這個成語強調了人類在面對自然災害時的脆弱性,以及人為因素對社會和環境的影響。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. Natural disasters and problems caused by people.
  2. Bad events from nature and human actions.
  3. Disasters from nature and mistakes made by humans.
  4. Events that cause suffering from both nature and human actions.
  5. Catastrophes resulting from natural forces and human errors.
  6. Calamities arising from natural phenomena and human negligence.
  7. Destructive events caused by nature and human intervention.
  8. Tragedies stemming from environmental factors and human decisions.
  9. Incidents of devastation due to natural occurrences and anthropogenic activities.
  10. A combination of natural catastrophes and human-induced crises.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Natural disasters

用法:

指由自然力量引起的災害,例如地震、洪水、颱風、火災等。這些事件通常對生命和財產造成重大損失,並且往往無法預測。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

最近的颱風造成了嚴重的天災。

The recent typhoon caused severe natural disasters.

例句 2:

這個地區經常遭受地震等自然災害的影響。

This area is often affected by natural disasters like earthquakes.

例句 3:

政府正在努力幫助受自然災害影響的居民。

The government is working to assist residents affected by natural disasters.

2:Human-made disasters

用法:

指由人類活動引起的災難,例如工業事故、戰爭、環境污染等。這類災害通常是由於不當的行為或決策所導致的,對社會和環境造成持久影響。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

這場火災是由於人為錯誤造成的。

The fire was caused by human-made errors.

例句 2:

戰爭帶來了許多人為災難。

The war brought about many human-made disasters.

例句 3:

環境污染已成為一種常見的人為災害。

Environmental pollution has become a common human-made disaster.

3:Catastrophes

用法:

用來描述非常嚴重的災難,無論是自然的還是人為的。這個詞通常用於強調事件的破壞性和影響。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

這場地震被認為是一場無法估量的災難。

The earthquake is considered an unmeasurable catastrophe.

例句 2:

人類的活動導致了許多環境災難。

Human activities have led to many environmental catastrophes.

例句 3:

這場洪水是一場重大的災難,影響了整個社區。

The flood was a major catastrophe that affected the entire community.

4:Calamities

用法:

指造成重大損失或痛苦的事件,通常用於描述不幸的情況。這個詞可以包括自然災害或人為災難。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

我們必須準備應對可能的災難。

We must be prepared to deal with potential calamities.

例句 2:

這場戰爭帶來了無數的災難。

The war brought countless calamities.

例句 3:

社會應該學會如何減少災難的影響。

Society should learn how to mitigate the impact of calamities.