陪審員的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「陪審員」是指在法律程序中,根據法律被選舉或指定,負責聽取證據並作出裁決的公民。陪審員的主要職責是根據法院所提供的證據和法律指導,對案件作出判決。陪審團通常由一群陪審員組成,他們共同討論案件並達成一致的意見。陪審員制度在許多國家的司法系統中都是一個重要的組成部分,特別是在美國和英國等國家。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. A person who helps decide if someone is guilty or not.
  2. Someone who listens to a case in court.
  3. A group of people who make a decision in a trial.
  4. A citizen chosen to help judge a legal case.
  5. A member of a jury that decides the outcome of a trial.
  6. An individual selected to evaluate evidence and render a verdict in a court case.
  7. A participant in the legal process who assesses the facts and delivers a judgment.
  8. A juror who contributes to the deliberation and decision-making in legal proceedings.
  9. A citizen serving on a jury who is responsible for determining the guilt or innocence of a defendant.
  10. A layperson sworn to give a verdict based on the evidence presented in a court of law.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Juror

用法:

這是陪審員的同義詞,通常用於法律語境中,表示參與審判的公民。Juror 是指在法庭上根據證據和法律指導做出判決的人。這個詞在法律文件和正式場合中經常出現,強調這些人的角色和責任。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

每位陪審員都必須根據證據做出公正的判決。

Each juror must make a fair judgment based on the evidence.

例句 2:

他被選為陪審員,參加了一個高調的刑事案件。

He was selected as a juror for a high-profile criminal case.

例句 3:

陪審員的角色對於確保公平審判至關重要。

The role of a juror is crucial to ensuring a fair trial.

2:Jury member

用法:

這個詞通常用來指一組陪審員中的一位成員,強調其在整個陪審團中的角色。陪審團通常由多位陪審員組成,他們共同討論案件並作出決定。這個詞在法律和司法討論中常見,特別是在描述陪審團的組成時。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

作為陪審團成員,他感到責任重大。

As a jury member, he felt a great sense of responsibility.

例句 2:

陪審團成員必須仔細考慮所有證據。

Jury members must carefully consider all the evidence.

例句 3:

她在法庭上擔任陪審團成員的經歷讓她印象深刻。

Her experience as a jury member in court left a lasting impression.

3:Trial juror

用法:

這個詞專指在審判中擔任陪審員的人,通常用於法律程序中,以區分於其他類型的陪審員或公民。Trial juror 的角色是聆聽案件的證據並作出判決,這在刑事和民事案件中都是至關重要的。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

作為審判陪審員,他學到了許多法律知識。

As a trial juror, he learned a lot about the law.

例句 2:

審判陪審員的選擇過程通常很嚴格。

The selection process for trial jurors is usually very strict.

例句 3:

她在一起審判中擔任陪審員,感到非常榮幸。

She felt honored to serve as a trial juror in a case.

4:Citizen juror

用法:

這個詞強調陪審員的公民身份,表示這些人是普通市民,而非專業法律人士。Citizen juror 這一概念在強調公民參與和民主司法中起著重要作用,表明每位公民都有責任參與法律程序。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

每位公民都有可能成為陪審員,參與司法過程。

Every citizen has the potential to become a juror and participate in the judicial process.

例句 2:

作為公民陪審員,他感到自己在社會中有更重要的角色。

As a citizen juror, he felt he had a more significant role in society.

例句 3:

公民陪審員的制度有助於增強法律的透明度。

The citizen juror system helps enhance the transparency of the law.