硝基團的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「硝基團」是指含有一個氮原子和兩個氧原子的官能團,化學式為 -NO₂。它是許多化合物中的一個重要功能基團,特別是在有機化學和炸藥化學中。硝基團的存在會影響分子的化學性質和反應性,並且在某些情況下可以使化合物具有爆炸性。硝基團通常是由氮氣和氧氣的化合物形成的,並且在製造炸藥、染料和藥物等方面有廣泛應用。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. A group of atoms that includes nitrogen and oxygen.
  2. A part of a molecule that can make it react differently.
  3. A chemical group that can change how substances behave.
  4. A functional group that influences the properties of organic compounds.
  5. A group in chemistry that can affect reactions and stability.
  6. A specific group in organic chemistry that includes nitrogen and oxygen, affecting reactivity.
  7. A nitro group that can enhance or alter the properties and reactivity of organic molecules.
  8. A functional group characterized by a nitrogen atom bonded to two oxygen atoms, often influencing chemical behavior.
  9. A nitro functional group (-NO₂) that plays a significant role in the chemical properties and reactivity of compounds.
  10. A nitrogen-oxygen functional group that is crucial in various chemical reactions and compound properties.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Nitro group

用法:

這是硝基團的常用名稱,廣泛應用於有機化學中。硝基團的存在會影響分子的物理和化學性質,特別是在合成和反應中。它們在藥物合成、染料製造和炸藥等領域中非常重要。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

這種化合物含有一個硝基團,這使它在化學反應中非常活躍。

This compound contains a nitro group, which makes it very reactive in chemical reactions.

例句 2:

硝基團的引入可以顯著改變化合物的性質。

The introduction of a nitro group can significantly change the properties of the compound.

例句 3:

許多藥物中都包含硝基團

Many pharmaceuticals contain a nitro group.

2:Nitrogen dioxide group

用法:

這是硝基團的化學組成描述,強調其含有氮和氧。這個名稱在某些科學文獻中使用,特別是在討論化學反應和環境影響時。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

氮二氧化物的化學性質與硝基團有關。

The chemical properties of nitrogen dioxide are related to the nitro group.

例句 2:

這些化合物的環境影響與氮二氧化物群有關。

The environmental impact of these compounds is related to the nitrogen dioxide group.

例句 3:

研究表明,氮二氧化物群可能對人體健康造成影響。

Studies show that the nitrogen dioxide group may have effects on human health.

3:Functional group

用法:

在有機化學中,功能基團是指影響化合物化學性質的一組原子。硝基團作為一種功能基團,對分子的性質和反應性有著重要影響。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

硝基團是一種重要的功能基團,影響化合物的反應性。

The nitro group is an important functional group that affects the reactivity of compounds.

例句 2:

了解不同功能基團的性質對於有機化學的學習至關重要。

Understanding the properties of different functional groups is crucial for studying organic chemistry.

例句 3:

有機化學中的許多反應都涉及功能基團的轉換。

Many reactions in organic chemistry involve the transformation of functional groups.

4:Chemical group

用法:

這是一個更廣泛的術語,用於描述在化學中具有特定性質的原子或原子團。硝基團屬於化學基團的一種,並且在化學反應中常常起到關鍵作用。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

化學基團的結構對其反應性有重要影響。

The structure of a chemical group significantly affects its reactivity.

例句 2:

硝基團是一種化學基團,廣泛應用於合成中。

The nitro group is a chemical group widely used in synthesis.

例句 3:

許多化學基團在有機合成中扮演著重要角色。

Many chemical groups play important roles in organic synthesis.