benzodiazepines的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「苯二氮平類藥物」是一類主要用於治療焦慮、失眠、癲癇和肌肉痙攣等狀況的藥物。它們通過增強大腦中一種名為GABA的神經遞質的作用來發揮效果,這種作用有助於抑制神經系統的過度活躍。苯二氮平類藥物通常被用於短期治療,因為長期使用可能會導致依賴性和戒斷症狀。常見的苯二氮平類藥物包括地西泮(Valium)、阿普唑藍(Xanax)和洛拉西泮(Ativan)。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. A type of medicine that helps with anxiety.
  2. Medicine used to help people relax.
  3. Drugs that make you feel calm and help you sleep.
  4. Medication that can treat anxiety and sleep problems.
  5. A class of drugs that work on the brain to reduce anxiety and promote sleep.
  6. Pharmaceuticals that enhance the effects of a neurotransmitter to calm the nervous system.
  7. A category of central nervous system depressants used to manage anxiety disorders and insomnia.
  8. Benzodiazepines are psychoactive drugs that modulate GABA receptors, often prescribed for anxiety and sleep disturbances.
  9. A group of anxiolytic medications that act on the gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) receptor to produce a sedative effect.
  10. A class of medications that facilitate inhibitory neurotransmission, commonly employed in the treatment of anxiety and sleep disorders.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Sedatives

用法:

這是指一類藥物,通常用於減少焦慮、促進睡眠或鎮靜。它們的作用是抑制中樞神經系統的活動,幫助患者放鬆或入睡。雖然苯二氮平類藥物可以被視為鎮靜劑的一種,但這個術語也包含其他類型的藥物,例如巴比妥類藥物。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

醫生開了一種鎮靜劑來幫助我入睡。

The doctor prescribed a sedative to help me sleep.

例句 2:

這種鎮靜劑可以有效減少焦慮感。

This sedative can effectively reduce feelings of anxiety.

例句 3:

他在手術前被給予了鎮靜劑以減輕緊張。

He was given a sedative before the surgery to ease his nerves.

2:Anxiolytics

用法:

這個詞專門指用於減少焦慮的藥物,通常包括苯二氮平類藥物和其他類型的抗焦慮藥物。這些藥物的目的是幫助患者管理焦慮症狀,並改善生活質量。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

這種抗焦慮藥物幫助她更好地應對壓力。

This anxiolytic helps her cope better with stress.

例句 2:

醫生建議使用抗焦慮藥物來緩解她的焦慮症狀。

The doctor suggested using an anxiolytic to alleviate her anxiety symptoms.

例句 3:

許多抗焦慮藥物可以有效改善患者的情緒。

Many anxiolytics can effectively improve the mood of patients.

3:Tranquilizers

用法:

這是一個更廣泛的術語,通常用來描述任何能夠使人感到平靜或放鬆的藥物。苯二氮平類藥物屬於這一類,但也包括其他類型的藥物。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

他需要一種鎮靜劑來幫助他放鬆。

He needs a tranquilizer to help him relax.

例句 2:

這種鎮靜劑可以用來對抗焦慮和緊張。

This tranquilizer can be used to combat anxiety and tension.

例句 3:

有些鎮靜劑會導致嗜睡,因此使用時要小心。

Some tranquilizers can cause drowsiness, so caution is advised when using them.