stigmatization的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「污名化」是指因某種特徵、行為或社會身份而對個人或群體施加負面標籤或評價的過程。這通常會導致被污名化者在社會中受到歧視、排斥或不公平對待。污名化的例子包括基於種族、性別、性取向、健康狀況(如精神疾病或傳染病)等因素的偏見和歧視。這種現象不僅影響個體的心理健康和自尊心,還可能對其社會關係和生活質量造成負面影響。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. When someone is treated badly because of something about them.
  2. When a group of people is looked down on.
  3. When someone is judged unfairly.
  4. A negative label that is put on someone.
  5. When society has a bad view of certain people or groups.
  6. A process where certain characteristics lead to negative perceptions.
  7. When individuals or groups face discrimination due to stereotypes.
  8. A social phenomenon where individuals are marginalized due to specific traits.
  9. The act of branding individuals or groups with negative labels based on societal biases.
  10. The societal process of assigning negative labels to individuals or groups based on certain characteristics.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Stigmatization

用法:

這個詞專指對某些特徵或行為的負面標籤,通常會導致社會對這些特徵或行為的偏見和歧視。污名化不僅影響個體的心理健康,還可能導致社會排斥和孤立。這種現象在許多社會議題中都很常見,例如精神健康問題、性別認同和性取向等。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

社會對精神疾病的污名化使得許多人不願意尋求幫助。

The stigmatization of mental illness prevents many people from seeking help.

例句 2:

他因為他的性取向而遭受污名化。

He faced stigmatization because of his sexual orientation.

例句 3:

污名化對社會的整體健康造成了負面影響。

Stigmatization has a negative impact on the overall health of society.

2:Labeling

用法:

這個詞通常指將某種標籤或名稱貼在個人或群體身上,這個標籤可能是基於某些行為、特徵或身份。標籤化常常會導致社會對這些個體或群體的偏見和歧視,並可能影響他們的自我認同和社會互動。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

標籤化會影響人們的自我形象和自尊。

Labeling can affect people's self-image and self-esteem.

例句 2:

在學校裡,學生常常因為外貌而被標籤化。

In schools, students are often labeled based on their appearance.

例句 3:

我們應該避免對他人進行標籤化。

We should avoid labeling others.

3:Discrimination

用法:

這個詞指的是基於某些特徵(如種族、性別、年齡等)對個體或群體的不公平對待。歧視通常是污名化的結果,並可能導致社會不平等和不公正。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

歧視在工作場所是不可接受的。

Discrimination in the workplace is unacceptable.

例句 2:

她因為年齡而遭受歧視。

She faced discrimination because of her age.

例句 3:

政府應該制定政策來打擊歧視。

The government should implement policies to combat discrimination.

4:Stereotyping

用法:

這個詞通常指對某一群體的成員進行過度簡化和概括的看法,這些看法往往是基於偏見或不準確的資訊。刻板印象可能導致污名化和歧視,影響社會對某些群體的看法。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

刻板印象常常導致誤解和偏見。

Stereotyping often leads to misunderstandings and biases.

例句 2:

他們對某些族群的刻板印象是非常危險的。

Their stereotypes about certain ethnic groups are very dangerous.

例句 3:

我們應該努力打破刻板印象。

We should strive to break down stereotypes.