及物動詞的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「及物動詞」是指需要有賓語來完成其意義的動詞。在句子中,及物動詞通常需要跟隨一個名詞或代詞,這個名詞或代詞就是其賓語。這類動詞的特點是,它們的行為或動作是針對某個具體的對象。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. A verb that needs something after it.
  2. A verb that acts on an object.
  3. A verb that requires a noun or pronoun to complete its meaning.
  4. A verb that has a direct object.
  5. A verb that cannot stand alone without an object.
  6. A verb that necessitates a complement to convey a complete thought.
  7. A verb that expresses an action directed towards a noun.
  8. A verb that interacts with an object to form a complete action.
  9. A verb that requires an entity to receive its action.
  10. A verb that needs a direct object to convey its full meaning.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Transitive verb

用法:

這個術語通常在語法學中使用,用來描述那些需要賓語的動詞。舉例來說,動詞「吃」是及物的,因為它需要一個賓語,例如「我吃蘋果」。在學習語言時,了解及物動詞對於正確使用句子結構非常重要。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

在句子「我吃蘋果」中,「吃」是及物動詞,因為它需要賓語「蘋果」。

In the sentence 'I eat an apple,' 'eat' is a transitive verb because it requires the object 'apple.'

例句 2:

及物動詞通常需要一個直接的賓語來完成它的意義。

Transitive verbs usually need a direct object to complete their meaning.

例句 3:

學習及物動詞有助於提高語言表達的準確性。

Learning transitive verbs helps improve the accuracy of language expression.

2:Action verb

用法:

這個術語指的是表示動作的動詞,並且如果這個動作需要賓語來接收,那麼它就是及物的。這類動詞在描述行為或活動時非常常見,尤其是在日常對話和寫作中。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

動詞「給」是個及物動詞,因為它需要賓語來表示動作的對象。

The verb 'give' is an action verb that is transitive because it requires an object to indicate what is being given.

例句 2:

在學校裡,老師經常教導學生如何使用及物動詞來增強他們的寫作能力。

In school, teachers often instruct students on how to use action verbs to enhance their writing skills.

例句 3:

及物動詞能夠使句子更具體,因為它們指明了動作的對象。

Transitive action verbs make sentences more specific by indicating the object of the action.