宮女的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「宮女」指的是古代宮廷中專門侍奉皇帝、皇后或其他貴族的女性,通常負責日常的生活起居、服侍和照顧宮中事務。在中國歷史上,宮女的地位相對較低,她們的生活和命運往往受到宮廷權力鬥爭的影響。宮女的角色在不同的朝代和文化背景下有所不同,但通常她們都是被選入宮中,並且大多數情況下無法自由選擇自己的命運。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. A woman serving in a royal palace.
  2. A lady who works for the royal family.
  3. A female attendant in a royal court.
  4. A woman who serves in a palace.
  5. A female servant in a royal household.
  6. A woman of lower status working in a royal environment.
  7. A female member of the royal household, often with limited freedom.
  8. A woman in a palace, serving the royal family with specific duties.
  9. A historical figure who served in the imperial court, often with a constrained lifestyle.
  10. A woman who is part of the royal court, typically with menial duties and limited autonomy.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Palace maid

用法:

這個詞通常用來描述在皇宮中工作的女性,特別是那些負責日常事務的侍女。她們的職責可能包括清理、烹飪、照顧皇室成員等。這個詞在古代文獻中常見,尤其是在那些描寫宮廷生活的故事中。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

她是一位宮女,負責照顧皇后的日常需求。

She is a palace maid responsible for attending to the queen's daily needs.

例句 2:

宮女們的生活充滿了艱辛和挑戰。

The lives of palace maids are filled with hardships and challenges.

例句 3:

這部小說講述了一位宮女的故事,她在宮中經歷了許多波折。

This novel tells the story of a palace maid who went through many trials in the palace.

2:Court lady

用法:

這個詞通常指在宮廷中擔任較高職位的女性,可能是皇后的侍女或其他貴族女性。宮廷女士的地位通常比宮女高,她們可能參與宮廷的社交活動和政治事務。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

她是一位受尊敬的宮廷女士,經常參加重要的宴會。

She is a respected court lady who often attends important banquets.

例句 2:

在古代,宮廷女士的權力往往來自於她們的親屬關係。

In ancient times, the power of court ladies often came from their family connections.

例句 3:

這幅畫描繪了一位宮廷女士在宮中生活的情景。

This painting depicts a scene of a court lady living in the palace.

3:Concubine

用法:

這個詞通常指在古代中國,皇帝或貴族的配偶之一,通常地位低於正妻。雖然她們的地位比宮女高,但仍然受到宮廷規則的限制,生活中充滿了競爭和嫉妒。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

她是皇帝的妃子,擁有比宮女更高的地位。

She is a concubine of the emperor, holding a higher status than a palace maid.

例句 2:

許多宮女希望能被選為妃子,改變她們的命運。

Many palace maids hope to be chosen as concubines to change their fate.

例句 3:

這部劇描寫了妃子之間的權力鬥爭。

This drama depicts the power struggles among the concubines.

4:Servant

用法:

這個詞泛指為他人工作的人,可能在家庭、商業或宮廷等環境中工作。雖然它的範圍更廣,但在某些情況下可以用來描述宮女。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

她在王宮裡當了多年侍女。

She has worked as a servant in the royal palace for many years.

例句 2:

這位侍者負責為貴族家庭提供服務。

The servant is responsible for providing service to the noble family.

例句 3:

在古代,侍者的地位通常比宮女更低。

In ancient times, the status of a servant was often lower than that of a palace maid.