實際利率的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「實際利率」是指扣除通貨膨脹後的利率,反映了資金的真實購買力回報。它是名義利率(未考慮通脹的利率)減去通脹率的結果。實際利率能夠更準確地顯示投資或貸款的實際回報情況,因此在經濟學和金融學中是一個重要的指標。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. The rate you earn after inflation.
  2. The real return on your money.
  3. What you actually earn after prices go up.
  4. The profit you get after accounting for inflation.
  5. The interest rate that reflects the true value of money after inflation.
  6. The effective rate of return on an investment after adjusting for inflation.
  7. The rate that indicates how much purchasing power is gained or lost.
  8. A measure of the true cost of borrowing or the true yield on an investment.
  9. The rate that accounts for the erosion of purchasing power due to inflation.
  10. The percentage that shows how much real profit you make after adjusting for inflation.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Real Interest Rate

用法:

指經過通脹調整後的利率,通常用於評估投資的真實回報率。這個概念在經濟學中非常重要,因為它能夠幫助投資者理解他們的資金在通脹影響下的實際增值情況。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

在通脹上升的情況下,實際利率可能會下降。

In a situation of rising inflation, the real interest rate may decrease.

例句 2:

他們希望投資的實際利率能夠超過通脹率。

They hope that the real interest rate on their investment will exceed the inflation rate.

例句 3:

實際利率的計算對於長期投資至關重要。

Calculating the real interest rate is crucial for long-term investments.

2:Effective Interest Rate

用法:

這是指考慮到複利效果的實際利率,能夠更準確地反映借貸成本或投資收益。這個概念在貸款和投資中都很常見,因為它提供了一個更全面的回報評估。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

貸款的有效利率比名義利率更能反映實際成本。

The effective interest rate on the loan reflects the actual cost better than the nominal rate.

例句 2:

投資者應該關注有效利率,以便做出明智的決策。

Investors should pay attention to the effective interest rate to make informed decisions.

例句 3:

計算有效利率時需要考慮所有的費用和利息支付。

When calculating the effective interest rate, all fees and interest payments need to be considered.

3:Net Interest Rate

用法:

這是指在扣除所有相關費用和稅收後的利率,通常用於計算實際的投資回報或貸款成本。這個指標對於借款人和投資者都非常重要,因為它能夠提供一個更真實的財務狀況。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

在考慮到稅收後,淨利率顯示了真實的收益。

The net interest rate shows the real earnings after considering taxes.

例句 2:

貸款的淨利率會影響借款人的還款能力。

The net interest rate can affect the borrower's repayment ability.

例句 3:

投資者應該計算淨利率來評估他們的回報。

Investors should calculate the net interest rate to assess their returns.