國有化的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「國有化」是指政府將私人擁有的資產或企業收歸國有,通常是出於經濟、社會或政治的考量。這一過程可能涉及將私營企業轉變為公營企業,並由國家進行管理和運營。國有化的目的通常是為了增強國家對經濟的控制、確保公共利益或在危機時期保護重要行業。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. When the government takes control of companies.
  2. When private businesses become owned by the state.
  3. When a country takes over private companies.
  4. A process where the government owns what was once private.
  5. A situation where private assets are transferred to government ownership.
  6. The act of transferring ownership of private enterprises to the state.
  7. A policy where the government nationalizes industries for public benefit.
  8. A governmental strategy to control key sectors of the economy.
  9. A political action to convert private enterprises into public ownership.
  10. An economic policy where the state assumes ownership of previously private entities.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Nationalization

用法:

指政府將某些行業或資產從私人手中轉移至國有,通常是為了保護國家利益或促進經濟發展。這一過程可能涉及法律程序和政策變更,並可能引發社會和經濟的廣泛影響。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

這個國家的石油公司已經國有化

The oil company in this country has been nationalized.

例句 2:

政府的國有化政策引發了激烈的爭議。

The government's nationalization policy has sparked intense debate.

例句 3:

許多國家在經濟危機中選擇國有化銀行。

Many countries choose to nationalize banks during economic crises.

2:State takeover

用法:

指政府或國家機構直接接管某些企業或資產,通常是因為這些企業在經濟上無法持續運營或出現重大問題。這個過程可能是臨時的或永久的,依賴於具體情況。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

這家陷入困境的公司被政府接管。

The struggling company was taken over by the state.

例句 2:

接管後,政府承諾改善公司的經營狀況。

After the takeover, the government promised to improve the company's operations.

例句 3:

這一接管行動旨在保護員工的工作。

The takeover was aimed at protecting the jobs of the employees.

3:Public ownership

用法:

指資產或企業由政府或社會共同擁有,通常是為了促進社會福利和公平分配資源。這種模式在某些國家被視為提供公共服務的重要方式。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

公共交通系統的國有化有助於提供更好的服務。

The public ownership of the transportation system helps provide better services.

例句 2:

許多國家支持公共擁有制以促進社會公平。

Many countries support public ownership to promote social equity.

例句 3:

公共擁有制的實施需要透明的管理。

The implementation of public ownership requires transparent management.

4:Government ownership

用法:

指政府擁有並管理的企業或資產,這種形式的擁有通常與國家的經濟政策和社會目標相一致。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

政府擁有的企業通常被視為提供公共服務的工具。

Government-owned enterprises are often seen as tools for providing public services.

例句 2:

這種政府擁有的模式在某些行業中非常普遍。

This form of government ownership is very common in certain industries.

例句 3:

政府擁有的資產需遵循嚴格的管理規範。

Assets owned by the government must adhere to strict management regulations.