私刑的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「私刑」這個詞在中文中指的是非正式和非法的懲罰或報復行為,通常是由個人或小團體自行執行,而不是通過法律程序進行。這種行為常常涉及對罪犯或嫌疑人的暴力行為,並且不受法律的保護。在社會上,私刑被視為一種違法行為,因為它違反了法律程序和正當法律程序的原則。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. Punishment done by people instead of the law.
  2. Taking justice into one's own hands.
  3. When someone punishes another without legal authority.
  4. A form of revenge carried out by individuals.
  5. An illegal act of punishing someone without going through the legal system.
  6. A self-imposed punishment that bypasses legal procedures.
  7. A violent act of retribution executed by individuals rather than authorities.
  8. An unlawful act of vengeance that undermines the legal system.
  9. A scenario where individuals take the law into their own hands, often leading to further violence.
  10. An act of extrajudicial punishment that violates established legal norms.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Vigilante justice

用法:

指個人或團體自行執行法律或懲罰的行為,通常是基於對法律系統的不滿或失望。這種行為常常涉及暴力,並且可能導致社會混亂和不公。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

這個社區因為警方無法控制犯罪而開始實施私刑

The community began to practice vigilante justice due to the police's inability to control crime.

例句 2:

電影中,主角因為失去家人而決定採取私刑

In the movie, the protagonist decides to take vigilante justice after losing family.

例句 3:

私刑行為可能會引發更多的暴力和報復。

Vigilante justice can lead to more violence and retaliation.

2:Extrajudicial punishment

用法:

指在法律程序之外進行的懲罰,通常不符合正當法律程序的要求。這種行為可能會對受害者和社會造成嚴重的後果。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

政府對於私刑行為採取了零容忍的態度。

The government has taken a zero-tolerance approach to extrajudicial punishment.

例句 2:

在某些國家,私刑行為被視為對法律的挑戰。

In some countries, extrajudicial punishment is seen as a challenge to the law.

例句 3:

這種私刑行為違反了基本的人權。

Such extrajudicial punishment violates basic human rights.

3:Mob justice

用法:

通常指群眾集體對某人施加的懲罰,這種行為常常是出於憤怒或報復,而非法律的正式程序。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

在那個小鎮上,私刑的事件時有發生。

Incidents of mob justice frequently occur in that small town.

例句 2:

群眾的私刑行為使得許多無辜的人受到傷害。

Mob justice has harmed many innocent people.

例句 3:

當法律無法保障安全時,私刑行為可能會增加。

When the law fails to ensure safety, mob justice may increase.

4:Self-appointed punishment

用法:

指個人自行決定對他人施加懲罰的行為,通常不經法律程序。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

這種自我任命的懲罰行為不應被接受。

Such self-appointed punishment should not be tolerated.

例句 2:

他因為覺得法律不公而選擇了私刑

He chose self-appointed punishment because he felt the law was unfair.

例句 3:

自我任命的懲罰常常導致更多的社會問題。

Self-appointed punishment often leads to more social issues.