杆狀細胞的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「杆狀細胞」是指視網膜中一種特定類型的光感受器細胞,主要負責在低光照環境下的視覺感知。這些細胞對光的敏感度很高,能夠在暗光條件下提供視覺信息,並且在視覺的黑白感知中扮演重要角色。杆狀細胞數量多於錐狀細胞,並且主要分布在視網膜的周邊區域。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. A type of cell in the eye that helps you see in the dark.
  2. Cells in the retina that detect light.
  3. Special cells that help you see when it's not bright.
  4. Cells that are sensitive to light and help with vision in low light.
  5. Photoreceptor cells in the retina that work well in dim conditions.
  6. Rod-shaped cells in the retina that are crucial for night vision.
  7. Photoreceptors that enable vision under low illumination, contributing to peripheral vision.
  8. Specialized retinal cells that are highly sensitive to light and essential for scotopic vision.
  9. Photoreceptor cells characterized by their rod-like shape, primarily responsible for monochromatic vision in low-light environments.
  10. Retinal cells that play a pivotal role in dim light vision and peripheral sight.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Rod cell

用法:

「杆狀細胞」的英文名稱,主要用於生物學和醫學領域。這些細胞在視網膜中負責感知光線,特別是在光線不足的情況下。它們的主要功能是將光信號轉換為神經信號,並傳送到大腦進行處理,以形成視覺圖像。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

杆狀細胞對於夜間視力至關重要。

Rod cells are crucial for night vision.

例句 2:

在視網膜中,杆狀細胞的數量遠超過錐狀細胞。

In the retina, rod cells outnumber cone cells.

例句 3:

研究顯示,杆狀細胞的功能障礙可能導致夜盲症。

Studies show that dysfunction of rod cells can lead to night blindness.

2:Photoreceptor

用法:

這是一個更廣泛的術語,包括杆狀細胞和錐狀細胞,兩者都是視網膜中的光感受器。這些細胞的主要功能是對光線作出反應,並將光信號轉換為神經信號,以便大腦解讀。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

視網膜中的光感受器對於視覺的形成至關重要。

Photoreceptors in the retina are essential for the formation of vision.

例句 2:

光感受器的健康狀態直接影響視力的質量。

The health of photoreceptors directly affects the quality of vision.

例句 3:

科學家們正在研究光感受器對於不同光環境的適應能力。

Scientists are studying the adaptability of photoreceptors to different light environments.

3:Retinal cell

用法:

這是一個更廣泛的術語,指的是視網膜中所有的細胞,包括杆狀細胞、錐狀細胞和其他支持細胞。這些細胞共同工作,以確保視覺信號的有效處理和傳遞。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

視網膜細胞的健康對於保持良好的視力至關重要。

The health of retinal cells is crucial for maintaining good vision.

例句 2:

視網膜細胞的損傷可能導致視力喪失。

Damage to retinal cells can lead to vision loss.

例句 3:

研究人員正在探索如何修復受損的視網膜細胞。

Researchers are exploring ways to repair damaged retinal cells.